Market Summary: July 6-9, 2025
Author: James Hyerczyk
Published: July 9, 2025
Key Highlights
- President Trump extended the tariff deadline to August 1, causing cautious positioning across various markets.
- Copper prices surged by 12% due to a 50% import tariff, raising inflation concerns in construction and electric vehicle sectors.
- 10-year Treasury yields rose to 4.394%, reflecting market fears of tariff-induced inflation.
Market Reactions
Equities
The week was characterized by modest declines in major indices:
- S&P 500: -0.8% on Monday, -0.1% on Tuesday
- Dow Jones: -0.9% on Monday, -0.4% on Tuesday
- Nasdaq: -0.9% on Monday, flat on Tuesday
- Russell 2000: +0.7% on Tuesday, outperforming large caps.
Winners included copper miners and domestic-focused small caps, while manufacturing and trade-exposed sectors faced pressure.
Bonds
Bond yields increased due to inflation fears, with the 10-year yield climbing significantly. This unusual behavior saw bonds sold off alongside equities, contrary to typical safe-haven dynamics.
Copper
Copper emerged as the standout performer, driven by supply disruption fears due to the U.S. importing about 50% of its copper. The tariff announcement led to immediate inflationary pressures in related sectors.
Gold
Gold prices consolidated within a range of $3,310 to $3,348, failing to break out despite ongoing inflation discussions. Rising yields added headwinds to gold's performance.
Crude Oil
WTI crude oil prices fluctuated between $68 and $75, influenced by tariff-related demand concerns and geopolitical factors. Market positioning remained cautious.
Foreign Exchange
The U.S. dollar showed short-term strength against risk currencies, although it has declined 8-9% year-to-date. The tariff extension reduced immediate safe-haven demand for the dollar.
Federal Reserve Outlook
Market expectations for a rate cut in September decreased to 70% probability, as inflation concerns overshadowed previous aggressive rate-cut hopes. The upcoming Fed minutes are anticipated to be a pivotal event for market direction.
Conclusion
The period from July 6 to 9 was marked by Trump's trade escalation, but markets demonstrated adaptability rather than panic. The August 1 deadline offers a temporary reprieve while maintaining headline risk. Traders are cautiously optimistic, with a focus on sector-specific opportunities as they await further developments.