Crude Oil Risk Premium Rises as US–Iran Tensions Escalate
FX 2026-02-19 08:10 source ↗

Crude Oil Risk Premium Rises as US–Iran Tensions Escalate

By Matt Simpson, Market Analyst

Date: 19/02/2026

Overview

Geopolitical risks are resurfacing in the oil market as tensions between the US and Iran escalate. The US has deployed military assets around Iran, leading to speculation about potential conflict. However, traders are currently pricing in a risk premium rather than an outright war.

Military Posturing vs. Diplomacy

The US's military readiness is coupled with stalled nuclear negotiations, indicating a strategy of pressure rather than an imminent invasion. Diplomatic efforts are ongoing, with indirect talks taking place in Geneva, suggesting both parties are seeking a peaceful resolution.

Impact on Crude Oil Prices

Iran's oil exports, primarily to China, are under threat from tightening US sanctions. Even without military action, rising tensions contribute to an increased risk premium in oil prices. The Strait of Hormuz, a critical passage for global oil supply, remains a focal point for potential disruptions.

Market Outlook

The immediate outlook suggests continued military posturing and diplomatic efforts. While a limited military strike is possible, a full-scale regional war appears unlikely. Traders should be vigilant for signs of expanding risk premiums in oil prices and monitor safe-haven assets like gold and the US dollar.

Technical Analysis of WTI Crude Oil Futures

Recent data indicates a rise in net-long positions among large speculators in WTI crude oil futures, suggesting bullish sentiment. Prices have recently surged over 4%, reinforcing the importance of the $62 support level. A sustained break below this level could weaken the bullish outlook.

Conclusion

As tensions between the US and Iran evolve, the oil market is likely to remain volatile. Traders should focus on the outcomes of diplomatic negotiations and be prepared for potential price movements driven by geopolitical developments.

Follow Matt Simpson on Twitter @cLeverEdge

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Informational only. Not investment advice.