Interest Rate Forecast: USDJPY Eyes 162 Breakout as Fed and BOJ Diverge
Author: Muhammad Umair
Updated: June 28, 2026
Key Points
- Sticky U.S. inflation keeps a September Fed rate hike on the table, potentially supporting the U.S. dollar against the yen.
- The Bank of Japan (BOJ) has raised interest rates to a 31-year high, indicating a shift toward policy normalization.
- USDJPY remains bullish above key support, with a breakout above 162 potentially leading to a rally towards 175.
Current Economic Context
Interest rate expectations are shifting as inflation remains persistent in the U.S. and Japan progresses towards policy normalization. The Federal Reserve is expected to maintain interest rates in July but has a strong probability of a hike in September. Conversely, the BOJ has already raised rates, marking a significant policy shift.
Federal Reserve Rate Outlook
The Fed is not anticipated to raise rates in July, with only a 30% chance of an increase according to the FedWatch tool. However, an 80% probability of a September hike exists due to persistent inflation, with the PCE price index rising 4.1% year-over-year as of May, significantly above the Fed's 2% target.
Despite the uptick in inflation, the Fed has room to remain patient due to a lack of acceleration in monthly core inflation rates. Additionally, falling oil prices have alleviated some inflationary pressures, allowing the Fed to avoid immediate action.
Bank of Japan's Policy Shift
The BOJ's recent rate hike to 1% reflects a serious approach to rising inflation, with wholesale prices increasing by 6.3% in May. This inflationary pressure, exacerbated by a weak yen, may compel the BOJ to consider further rate increases despite potential risks to economic growth.
USDJPY Forecast
The USDJPY exchange rate is influenced by the differing monetary policies of the Fed and BOJ. The Fed's potential September rate hike could strengthen the dollar, while the BOJ's tightening may support the yen. Currently, USDJPY is consolidating around the 160-162 resistance zone, with a breakout above 162 likely to trigger a significant upward movement.
Technical analysis indicates a bullish outlook, with a double bottom pattern suggesting strong buying interest. However, any correction towards the 158-157 range could present a buying opportunity.
Conclusion
The interest rate landscape is pivotal for USDJPY. While the Fed may hold rates steady in July, a September hike remains likely due to persistent inflation. The BOJ's shift towards tighter policy amidst rising inflation adds complexity to the currency dynamics. Overall, USDJPY is bullish as long as it remains above the 155 support zone, with a breakout above 162 potentially leading to a rally towards 175.